Les Habitations Jeanne-Mance
1963 · 13m · Canada
Directed by Eugene Boyko
Genres: documentary, historical
Tones: contemplative
Montréal's first slum-clearance project replaces overcrowded, unsanitary housing with the new low-density Les Habitations Jeanne-Mance development.
Picked by Margot
The scouts
Everyone watches this as a triumphant modernist narrative, but Boyko's actually documenting the psychic violence of erasure — the film *wants* you to celebrate the clean lines while it's quietly mourning what got demolished. Subversive precisely because it wears the propaganda like a costume.
A structurally rigorous film that understands its place in the documentary lineage — how to film progress, how to frame aspiration — and does so with the formal clarity of mid-century NFB craft at its peak; the contemplative pacing lets you feel the weight of the before and after.
The decision to hold on the empty lots and half-demolished buildings before cutting to the gleaming new development is what haunts this whole thing — one editing choice that transforms what could've been cheerful promotional material into something genuinely elegiac.